Fresh Air

A clock showing the time to use as you complete your challenge

Daily time commit:

5 minutes +

What is Fresh Air and why do I need it?

Fresh Air is the air outside in nature as opposed to within an enclosed space. When in an enclosed space, the occupants breathe in the same air repeatedly. Consequently, the air gets stale, and the space feels stuffy. Stepping out into Fresh Air, close to nature and away from pollution, therefore allows you to oxygenate your body more fully, bringing a multitude of health benefits with it. 

Every day spend at least 5 minutes in the Fresh Air to tick off this area of The Framework. In the meantime, see below for inspiration.

The benefits of Fresh Air

(click each toggle for more information):

Getting out into the Fresh Air increases your oxygen intake as well as removes you from the build-up of carbon dioxide (CO2) that can occur in enclosed spaces. These both help you to think better and focus more while improving your concentration.

During March to September in the UK, being outside in the Fresh Air allows the body to create vitamin D. This occurs when the direct sunlight hits the skin. Vitamin D is important because it regulates the amount of calcium and phosphate in the body, which are essential to keeping bones, teeth, and muscles healthy.

Higher oxygen levels subsequently increase Serotonin levels. To explain, Serotonin is the “happy” chemical in our brain that regulates mood, emotion, and sleep.

Fresh Air helps to keep lungs healthy by removing sputum owing to air pollution. Sputum is a mixture of mucus and saliva which, if not cleared, can eventually lead to lung damage. Consequently, heart disease happens when the heart must work too hard to pump blood to lungs that have been damaged.

Whether it is seeing a bird, squirrel, or butterfly at the park, or smelling the freshly cut grass or the lavender in the garden, being outside in the Fresh Air undoubtedly connects us with nature again.

Smiling Woman in Green Top Holding a purple Cauliflower in the fresh air overlooking her garden

Gardening

If you are lucky enough to have a garden, patio, balcony or allotment, gardening is certainly a fantastic way to get Fresh Air. We recommend growing fruit, vegetables, and herbs so you can enjoy the bounty of your time in the Fresh Air when it comes to harvesting. See further below for jobs for the garden by month as well as calendars of the best time to sow or plant each fruit, vegetable, and herb. The Food page shows the harvest times, so that you can enjoy delicious, fresh, home-grown Food when it is most abundant, and look forward to the produce to come in later months.

Strenuous gardening such as digging and shovelling counts as Exercise and so you can tick off this area of The Framework at the same time.

If you don’t have access to a garden, patio, balcony or allotment you could Volunteer at a Community Garden or Volunteer by helping an elderly neighbour to maintain their garden, thus crossing off multiple areas of The Framework as you go.

Improves strength, reduces body mass index (BMI), and reduces depression and anxiety

Monthly jobs for the garden

JobJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Clearing - - - Yes Yes Yes - - Yes Yes Yes Yes
Composting Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes - Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes -
Harvesting Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Mulching - - - - - - - - - - - Yes
Pruning/training Yes Yes Yes - Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Raking/Forking Yes - Yes Yes - - - - - - - -
Sowing/Planting Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Staking - - - - Yes Yes - - - - - -
Watering - - - Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes - -
Weeding - - - Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes -
Person Digging on Soil Using Hand-held Garden Shovel in the Fresh Air

When should I plant my vegetables outside (in the UK)?

ProduceJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Asparagus - - Yes - - - - - - - - -
Aubergine - - - - Yes Yes - - - - - -
Beetroot - - - Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes - - - -
Broad beans - Yes Yes Yes - - - - - Yes Yes -
Brussels Sprouts - - - - Yes Yes - - - - - -
Cabbage - - - - Yes - - Yes Yes - - -
Calabrese - - - Yes - Yes Yes - - - - -
Carrots - - - - - Yes - - - - - -
Cauliflower - - - Yes - - Yes - - - - -
Celeriac - - - - Yes - - - - - - -
Celery - - - - Yes - - - - - - -
Chard - - - Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes - - - -
Chicory - - - - Yes Yes Yes Yes - - - -
Chillies - - - - Yes - - - - - - -
Chinese broccoli - - - Yes Yes Yes - - - - - -
Chinese cabbage - - - - - - Yes - - - - -
Courgettes - - - - Yes - - - - - - -
Cucumber - - - - - Yes - - - - - -
Endive - - - - - Yes Yes Yes - - - -
Fennel - - - - - Yes Yes - - - - -
French beans - - - - - Yes - - - - - -
Garlic Yes - Yes - - - - - - Yes - -
Globe artichokes - - - Yes - - - - - - - -
Jerusalem artichokes - Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - - -
Kale - - - - - Yes Yes - - - - -
Kohlrabi - - Yes Yes Yes Yes - - - - - -
Komatsuna - - - - - - - Yes - - - -
Lamb's lettuce - - - - - - - Yes Yes - - -
Land cress - - - - - - Yes Yes - - - -
Leeks - - - - - Yes - - - - - -
Lettuce - - Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes - - -
Mangetout - - Yes Yes Yes Yes - - - - - -
Marrows - - - - - Yes - - - - - -
Mibuna - - - - - - - Yes - - - -
Mizuna - - - - - - - Yes Yes - - -
Mustard leaves - - - - - - - Yes Yes - - -
Onions - - Yes Yes - - - Yes Yes - - -
Orach - Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - - -
Pak choi - - - - - - Yes Yes - - - -
Parsnips - Yes - - - - - - - - - -
Peas - - Yes Yes Yes Yes - - - - - -
Peppers - - - - - Yes - - - - - -
Potatoes - - Yes Yes - - - - - - - -
Pumpkins - - - - Yes Yes - - - - - -
Purple sprouting broccoli - - - - - Yes Yes - - - - -
Radicchio - - - Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes - - - -
Radishes - - - - - - - Yes Yes - - -
Red cabbage - - - - - Yes Yes - - - - -
Rocket - - - - - - Yes Yes Yes - - -
Runner beans - - - - - Yes - - - - - -
Salsify - - - Yes Yes - - - - - - -
Savoy cabbage - - - - - Yes Yes - - - - -
Shallots - - Yes - - - - - - - - -
Soya beans - - - - Yes Yes - - - - - -
Spinach - - Yes Yes - - Yes Yes Yes - - -
Spring cabbage - - - - - - - - Yes Yes - -
Spring onions - - Yes Yes Yes Yes - Yes - - - -
Squash - - - - Yes - - - - - - -
Swedes - - - - - Yes Yes - - - - -
Sweetcorn - - - - Yes - - - - - - -
Tatsoi - - - - - - Yes Yes - - - -
Tree spinach - - Yes Yes - - - - - - - -
Turnip - - Yes - - - - - - - - -
Woman Holding Green Garden Hose amongst prepared beds in the Fresh Air

When should I plant my fruit outside (in the UK)?

ProduceJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Apples Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - - Yes Yes
Apricots Yes Yes - - - - - - - - Yes Yes
Blackberries Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - Yes Yes Yes
Blackcurrants Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - Yes Yes Yes
Blueberries Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - - Yes Yes
Cherries Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - - Yes Yes
Cranberries - - Yes Yes Yes Yes - - Yes Yes Yes -
Damsons Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - - Yes Yes
Figs Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes - - Yes Yes Yes Yes
Gages Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - - Yes Yes
Gooseberries Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - Yes Yes Yes
Grapes Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - - Yes Yes
Kiwi Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - - Yes Yes
Lingonberries - - Yes Yes Yes Yes - - Yes Yes Yes -
Medlars Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - - Yes Yes
Melons - - - - Yes Yes - - - - - -
Mulberries Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - - Yes Yes
Nectarines Yes Yes - - - - - - - - Yes Yes
Olives - - Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - -
Peaches Yes Yes - - - - - - - - Yes Yes
Pears Yes Yes - - - - - - - - Yes Yes
Plums Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - - Yes Yes
Quinces Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - - Yes Yes
Raspberries Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - Yes Yes Yes
Redcurrants Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - Yes Yes Yes
Rhubarb Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - Yes Yes Yes
Strawberries - - Yes Yes - - Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes -
Tomatoes - - - - - Yes - - - - - -
Whitecurrants Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - Yes Yes Yes
Loganberries Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - - Yes Yes
Tayberries Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - Yes Yes Yes

When should I plant my herbs outside (in the UK)?

ProduceJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Basil - - - - - Yes - - - - - -
Bay - - Yes Yes Yes Yes - - - - - -
Chamomile - - - - - Yes - - - - - -
Chervil - - - - - - Yes Yes - - - -
Chives - - Yes Yes - - - - - - - -
Coriander - - - - - - Yes Yes - - - -
Dill - Yes Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - -
Fennel - - Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes - - - - -
Horseradish - - Yes Yes - - - - - - - -
Lemon balm - - - Yes Yes Yes - - - - - -
Lemongrass - - - - - Yes - - - - - -
Lovage - - - Yes Yes Yes - - - - - -
Marjoram - - - - - Yes Yes - - - - -
Mint - - Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - -
Oregano - - - Yes Yes Yes Yes - - - - -
Parsley - Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes - - - - -
Purslane (summer) - - - - - Yes Yes - - - - -
Purslane (winter) - - - - - - - Yes - - - -
Rosemary - - Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - -
Sage - - Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - -
Savory - - Yes Yes Yes - - - - - - -
Sorrel - - Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes - - - - -
Tarragon - - - Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes - - - -
Thyme - - - Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes - - - -
Path in a park

Parks

Whatever the weather, parks are indeed a beautiful place to go to for Fresh Air. Whilst there, you could meet up with some friends to Socialise and go for a walk to Exercise, crossing off multiple areas of The Framework at the same time. If you are on your own you could listen to Affirmations or Talks as you go, as long as you are mindful of your surroundings and feel safe to do so.

Keep Britain Tidy award a Green Flag Award to publicly accessible parks and open spaces that are well-managed and also promote best practice. While Keep Britain Tidy primarily give Green Flag Awards to green spaces in the United Kingdom, they also award them internationally, to green spaces that meet the Green Flag Award criteria around the world. 

Promotes relaxation whilst encourages exercise and a sense of community

Walking groups

Joining a walking group is a wonderful way to meet new and like-minded people, as well as to uncover new routes in your area. Cross off the areas of Exercise and Socialise from The Framework at the same time, as you go.

You could also encourage your walking group to Volunteer to do an annual walk for charity. For example, you could “Walk the Circle Line” in London for a charity of your choice or take part in one of various fund-raising walks organised by Breast Cancer Now throughout the year.

Improves blood pressure, heart rate and mood, and offers the opportunity to meet new people

People Hiking in the Fresh Air through a Forest

Beaches

If you are lucky enough to live near a beach, it makes a great destination to get Fresh Air while you dose up on Vitamin D.

When the weather is nice, go for a swim or play some beach volleyball to tick off Exercise from The Framework at the same time. Conversely, relax on the sand or pebbles, feel the breeze from the waves and listen to Affirmations or Talks.

Lowers stress, eases depression, and promotes relaxation and restful sleep

BBQ

Enjoy nice weather by having, or otherwise going to, a barbecue (BBQ). Tick off Food from The Framework and invite family and friends to join you to tick off Socialise at the same time too.

Reduces fat consumption and increases nutrient intake whilst socialising in nature

Vegetables cooking on a BBQ in the fresh air

Other suggestions for getting Fresh Air

As shown above, there are so many fun things that you can do to get out into the Fresh Air. See below for further suggestions:

WHERE IS YOUR FAVOURITE PLACE TO GO FOR FRESH AIR?

Get in touch to let us know or to ask us any questions